Sinthan Top | Pahalgam : Hidden Wonder of Kashmir

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One of Kashmir’s less well-known tourist destinations is Sinthan Top, a steep mountain pass that lies in the Anantnag district between Kishtwar and the Daksum valley. However, the majority of it is found on the Kishtwar side.

If you have been here, you are surely aware of the breathtaking splendor of this magnificent location. If you haven’t been to Kashmir yet and are thinking about going, this mountain pass should be at the top of your list of places to visit.

We guarantee that those looking for adventure and uncharted territory in the Alps are the ones who should use this mountain route. You will surely have a once-in-a-lifetime experience once you arrive, even though the routes leading to this location are undoubtedly difficult and demanding.

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Sinthan Top, nestled in the Pir Panjal Range of the Himalayas in Jammu and Kashmir, India, stands at an elevation of approximately 3,700 meters (12,139 feet) above sea level. Accessible via the Kishtwar-Anantnag Road, it offers breathtaking vistas of lush meadows, dense forests, and snow-capped peaks. Popular for adventure activities like trekking, camping, and paragliding, it also attracts visitors with its diverse wildlife, including the Himalayan black bear and snow leopard. The region experiences mild summers, ideal for outdoor exploration, and snowy winters, perfect for winter sports enthusiasts.

Rich in local culture, Sinthan Top provides opportunities to interact with the Gujjar and Bakarwal tribes and explore nearby attractions like the Martand Sun Temple and Aharbal Waterfall.

The Historical Significance of Sinthan Top

Nestled amidst the pristine beauty of the Pir Panjal Range in Kashmir, Sinthan Top stands as a silent witness to the passage of time and the rich tapestry of history woven across its rugged terrain. While known for its breathtaking vistas and adventurous escapades, this region also harbors whispers of ancient civilizations and tales of bygone eras waiting to be unearthed.

At the heart of Sinthan Top’s historical significance lies its strategic location, serving as a crossroads for trade routes and cultural exchange since antiquity. Traces of ancient civilizations dot the landscape, hinting at a vibrant past shrouded in mystery. Archaeological expeditions have unearthed remnants of ancient settlements, pottery shards, and primitive tools, offering tantalizing glimpses into the lives of those who once inhabited these rugged mountains.

One of the most intriguing archaeological sites in the vicinity of Sinthan Top is the ruins of Martand Sun Temple, located in Anantnag district. Dating back to the 8th century CE, this magnificent temple complex was dedicated to the Sun God and served as a center of worship and pilgrimage during the heyday of the Kashmiri empire. Though time and turmoil have taken their toll, the grandeur of Martand Sun Temple still echoes through its weathered pillars and intricately carved facades, standing as a testament to Kashmir’s rich cultural heritage.

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Further exploration reveals a network of ancient trails and footpaths crisscrossing the landscape, linking remote villages and mountain passes. These pathways, once trodden by merchants, pilgrims, and adventurers, are imbued with stories of hardship and perseverance, offering a glimpse into the challenges faced by travelers in ages past.

As one delves deeper into the history of Sinthan Top, tales of conquest and conflict emerge, echoing the tumultuous political landscape of Kashmir through the centuries. From the medieval era onwards, the region witnessed the rise and fall of empires, the clash of civilizations, and the ebb and flow of power dynamics.

Fortresses and defensive structures perched atop rugged cliffs bear silent testimony to the strategic importance of this mountainous terrain, serving as bastions of defense against marauding armies and rival kingdoms.

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Yet, amidst the echoes of war and conquest, there exists a quieter, more contemplative side to Sinthan Top’s history. Monastic retreats nestled in secluded valleys speak of spiritual seekers and ascetic traditions that flourished in these remote corners of the Himalayas. The austere beauty of these ancient monasteries, adorned with vibrant murals and sacred relics, offers solace to weary travelers and pilgrims seeking refuge from the chaos of the world.

In unraveling the stories of Sinthan Top and its surrounding areas, one discovers not just a chronicle of the past, but a tapestry of human endeavor, resilience, and ingenuity woven into the fabric of the land. From the whispers of ancient civilizations to the echoes of medieval glory, each stone, each ruin, bears witness to the enduring spirit of Kashmir and its timeless allure.

Things to do in Sinthan Top

Trekking:
Explore the picturesque trails around Sinthan Top, surrounded by lush meadows and breathtaking views of the Himalayas. Popular trekking routes include the Sinthan Top to Panikhar trek and the Sinthan Top to Daksum trek.
Camping:
Experience the tranquility of the mountains by camping under the starlit sky at Sinthan Top. Set up your tent amidst the scenic landscapes and enjoy a night of stargazing around a campfire.

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Paragliding:
Soar high above the valleys and meadows of Sinthan Top with exhilarating paragliding adventures. Feel the adrenaline rush as you glide through the air and take in panoramic views of the surrounding mountains.
Skiing:
Embrace the winter charm of Sinthan Top by indulging in skiing and snowboarding during the snowy months. The pristine slopes offer excellent opportunities for both beginners and experienced skiers alike.
Nature Photography:
Capture the stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and vibrant flora of Sinthan Top through photography. From panoramic vistas to close-up shots of rare Himalayan fauna, the region provides endless opportunities for photography enthusiasts.
Bird Watching:
Explore the rich avian diversity of Sinthan Top by indulging in birdwatching expeditions. Spot a variety of bird species, including Himalayan monals, golden eagles, and Himalayan griffon vultures, amidst their natural habitats.
Picnicking:
Enjoy a leisurely picnic amidst the scenic beauty of Sinthan Top’s meadows and forests. Pack a basket of delicious local delicacies and spend a relaxing day surrounded by nature.

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Explore Local Culture:
Immerse yourself in the rich culture and traditions of the Gujjar and Bakarwal tribes inhabiting the region. Interact with locals, sample traditional cuisine, and learn about their customs and way of life.
Visit Nearby Attractions:
Take time to explore nearby attractions such as the Martand Sun Temple and Aharbal Waterfall, which offer insights into the region’s history and natural beauty.
Relax and Unwind:
Finally, don’t forget to simply relax and soak in the serene ambiance of Sinthan Top. Whether it’s enjoying a quiet moment amidst nature or indulging in a rejuvenating spa treatment, take time to unwind and rejuvenate your senses in this Himalayan paradise.

Best time to visit Sinthan Top

The tourism industry in Kashmir has recently become very aware of this pass. This mountain pass experiences snowfall almost all year round, so inclement weather happens frequently. From June to September is the ideal time of year to visit Sinthan Top. From November to April, or about half of the year, it is inaccessible. As a result, the majority of the year is spent with the public off this mountain pass. Visitors who enjoy going on snowy adventures can go in the spring and at the beginning of winter.

With melting snow and rising temperatures, spring welcomes you and is the perfect season for a variety of activities. During this time of year, high altitude temperatures are stable and ideal for a variety of traveler types.

People come to this place from April to September in order to trek in the pleasant weather. It’s ideal to visit in July and August because other activities, like pony rides and mountaineering, are at their peak during that time.

During these months, visitors can often enjoy pleasant temperatures even with the presence of snowfall. All things considered, now is the best time to visit this mountain pass, and you will have the best experience ever if you visit during this time.

Sinthan Top in January

The weather is severe, bitterly cold, and covered in snow in January. The pass’s summit receives a significant amount of snowfall each year, which closes the road for the duration of the winter. All month long, the temperatures are consistently below zero. Even the chilly breezes are unbearable at this time of year.

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Sinthan Top In February

We close the Top in February. It is best to hold off until the end of April. February brings consistently below-freezing temperatures, negative highs, and a lot of snowfall. On occasion, though, officials have also been able to open in late February, depending on the circumstances.

Sinthan Top in March

If the road is open in March, this could be a great chance to see this snowy pass and massive snow walls on either side of the road. That doesn’t usually happen, though. Since spring has arrived, March is colder than summer. Daytime highs in March typically range from 2 to 12 degrees. If fortune favoured you, it’s possible that you witnessed some snowfall during your visit.

Sinthan Top in April

In Kashmir, April marks the arrival of spring, when visitors can enjoy a mix of winter and summer weather. During this time, you can explore as many places and activities as possible. Most places are still covered in snow even now. There may be cold breezes at night, so be mindful of them.

Sinthan Top in May

Half of the Top is covered in snow in May. Even in May, the mountains are covered in snow. If there has been a lot of snowfall during the winter, the road leading up is occasionally still closed during this month.

Sinthan Top in June

This place is especially beautiful in June when tourists come to visit. In June, this area is like a true paradise, with mountain lakes, meadows, and waterfalls all easily accessible. When the weather is favorable, you can see as much as you can. Many people take trips in June with the express purpose of going camping and mountaineering.

Sinthan Top in July

July is also the best month to visit this mountaintop. In July, the weather is pleasant and all the lakes and meadows are accessible. There is a notable surge in tourism this month. It’s also a worthwhile trip because July is a great month to visit Pahalgam, Kokernag, and Achabal. Throughout the month, highs and lows range from 5 to 20 degrees, respectively.

Sinthan Top in August

August is the ideal month to visit because it is the summer. The road is accessible and open. As you ascend from Daksum, you are treated to the most breathtaking views. The month is perfect for hiking around the nearby alpine lakes.

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Sinthan Top in September

September is another month when the summit is reachable and bustling with tourists. Day and nighttime temperatures vary from 15 to 20 degrees Celsius. Perhaps September is the best month to visit this location. The monsoon is over, but there will still be plenty of greenery. There will be lovely views and fantastic weather.

Sinthan Top in October

The last month of the year that you can visit Top is October. October brings a drop in morning, evening, and nighttime temperatures. The high during the day, however, is a pleasant moderate temperature. October nighttime temperatures begin to decline toward freezing as the month’s end approaches.

Sinthan Top in November

November is when things start to change; every bit of land becomes drier. The pass experiences its autumnal season during this time, when you can see the orange leaves turning colors, and the snow season begins at the end of the month. If this pass is available for use all of November, then it’s also a great time to visit. Usually, it closes in the middle of November.

Sinthan Top in December

December is a month of below-freezing temperatures. A lot of snow falls every year. December sees the complete closure of this pass, which leaves the pass isolated and the roads covered in snow.

Attraction of Sinthan Top

Panoramic View of Mountains: The majestic Himalayas are revealed as you stand at the viewpoint atop Mount Sinthan. Magnificent peaks covered in mist will be seen against a clear sky. You have a 360-degree view of the surroundings from this high altitude. The vistas of neighboring shepherd valleys and high passes are incredibly breathtaking. Depending on when you visit, the scenery, greenery, and golden or white views will change with the seasons.

Snow-Covered Landscape: The scenery magically transforms as soon as the snow season begins. It will be filled with glimpses of light and shadow on the snow slopes as far as your eyes can see, producing a painting of white. To make it more convenient, you can set up your tents at the best vantage points. Your footsteps on the glistening snow will shatter the silence around you.

A Pass That Seamlessly Connects Kashmir & Kishtwar: This is the mountain pass that unites Kashmir and Kishtwar. It’s an adventure through breathtaking scenery. Every turn on a road tells a different story. Along the pass, you can capture time lapses while the clouds play hide-and-seek with you. It’s more than just a pass; it’s a doorway to paradise, where both the journey and the destination are breathtakingly lovely.

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FAQ’s

What is Sinthan Top?

Sinthan Top is a mountain pass located in the Pir Panjal Range of the Himalayas in Jammu and Kashmir, India. It offers panoramic views of lush meadows, dense forests, and snow-capped peaks.

How do I reach Sinthan Top?

Sinthan Top is accessible via the Kishtwar-Anantnag Road, which connects the towns of Kishtwar and Anantnag. Visitors can travel by road from Srinagar or Jammu, or avail of public transport such as buses or shared taxis.

What is the best time to visit Sinthan Top?

The best time to visit Sinthan Top is during the summer months (May to September) when the weather is mild and conducive to outdoor activities like trekking and camping. Winter (November to March) is ideal for winter sports enthusiasts.

Are there any accommodation options at Sinthan Top?

Accommodation options at Sinthan Top are limited. Visitors can find basic guesthouses or camping facilities nearby. Alternatively, they can choose to stay in towns like Kishtwar or Anantnag and make a day trip to Sinthan Top.

What activities can I do at Sinthan Top?

Visitors to Sinthan Top can engage in a variety of activities including trekking, camping, paragliding, and birdwatching. The region also offers opportunities for photography and wildlife spotting.

Are there any restrictions or permits required to visit Sinthan Top?

As of now, there are no specific restrictions or permits required to visit Sinthan Top for Indian tourists. However, it’s advisable to check with local authorities or tourist information centers for any updated regulations before planning your visit.

Is it safe to visit Sinthan Top?

Generally, Sinthan Top is considered safe for tourists. However, travelers are advised to exercise caution, especially while trekking or engaging in adventure activities. It’s important to follow safety guidelines and take necessary precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

What should I pack for a trip to Sinthan Top?

Essential items to pack for a trip to Sinthan Top include appropriate clothing, sturdy footwear, sunscreen, hats, sunglasses, water bottles, snacks, first-aid kit, and any necessary medications. Additionally, bring a camera or smartphone to capture the stunning landscapes.

How can I travel by road from Srinagar to Sinthan Top?

You will need to find a shared taxi from Srinagar to Anantnag first. You will then need to find a different way to get to Kokernag and hunt for a different taxi to get to Sinthan Top.

Where is Sinthan Top located?

Sinthan Top | District Kishtwar, Government of Jammu & Kashmir | India.

What is Sinthan Top's height?

Located 3,800 meters (12,500 feet) above sea level, it is covered in snow for the majority of the year. It’s 80 km from Kishtwar town, 130 km south of Srinagar, 73 km from Anantnag, and 48 km from Kokernag. It’s on the Anantnag–Kokernag–Kishtwar section of NH 244. There is no local population in Sinthan Top.

Road Conditions & Accessibility

The road that crosses Sinthan Pass is part of an even longer route that leads all the way to Himachal Pradesh. It’s the same road that goes over the formidable Sach Pass. One of Kashmir’s most exciting routes, the infamous “cliffhanger route,” is located on this road.

From Anantnag in Kashmir, you will travel through the Daksum Valley and arrive at the summit of Sinthan Peak. Then you’ll drive down to the other side of it and take the adventurous cliffhanger route across Kishtwar. All those routes offer a moderate level of comfort. Make sure you have prior driving experience, though. Use caution when traveling as there may be snow in the area.

Where to Stay

There is nowhere to stay in this place. Whatever you find is located at the pass close to Kokernag and Daksum, just below. Numerous excellent hotels and establishments are located nearby, including homestays, JKTDC Huts, and hotels. There are also privately owned, locally operated homestays where you can take advantage of their warm hospitality and delectable cuisine. By staying in a homestay, you can get knowledge about the shepherd and nomadic lifestyles of the community members.

The nearest place to stay is in Daksum. It might be apparent to people that there are hotels there. Depending on where you visit and how long you stay, the cost could range from Rs. 1000 to Rs. 3500.

You can begin your excursions from Achabal or Kokernag if that’s where you feel most comfortable staying. Make sure the accommodation has all the amenities you’ll require for a comfortable stay and is in a handy location for your hiking destinations before booking a reservation.

Network & Connectivity

The most important thing to know is that only postpaid connections will work during your travels. Because of altitude, you won’t receive any service at all, regardless of the network you have. if you start your journey into the valley with a prepaid connection. Thus, use a postpaid network when planning your route for basic communications.

If you are using a postpaid phone, you may be able to access a small but well-covered network, though it may not be available at high-altitude trekking locations. For communication with the outside world, it is preferable to have a satellite mobile phone with you. People should be ready for possible problems with their cellphones’ connectivity.

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How To Reach the Top

By Air :
Take a plane to Srinagar first. The closest airport is Sheikh-ul-alam International Airport. It has extensive domestic and international connectivity. From there, you can continue as follows from Srinagar to Sinthan.
By Road :
The most common way to reach Sinthan Top is by road. It is accessible via the Kishtwar-Anantnag Road, which connects the towns of Kishtwar and Anantnag. From Srinagar, the capital city of Jammu and Kashmir, it takes approximately 7-8 hours to reach Sinthan Top by road. The route offers breathtaking views of valleys, rivers, and mountains, making the journey itself a memorable experience.
From Srinagar :
If you’re traveling from Srinagar, start by heading south towards Anantnag. From Anantnag, continue towards Kishtwar, following the Kishtwar-Anantnag Road. Sinthan Top is located approximately 130 kilometers from Srinagar.
From Jammu :
If you’re coming from Jammu, the winter capital of Jammu and Kashmir, the journey to Sinthan Top is longer but equally scenic. Take the Jammu-Kishtwar Road via Batote, Doda, and Kishtwar, and then follow the Kishtwar-Anantnag Road to reach Sinthan Top.
Public Transport :
Public buses and shared taxis operate on the Kishtwar-Anantnag route, providing affordable transportation options for travelers. However, it’s advisable to check the schedules in advance, as frequency may vary depending on the season and demand.
Private Vehicle :
Traveling to Sinthan Top in a private vehicle offers flexibility and convenience, allowing you to stop and admire the scenic views along the way. Ensure your vehicle is well-maintained, especially if you’re traveling during the winter months when the roads may be covered in snow.
Travel Tips :
It’s recommended to start early in the day to avoid traffic congestion and to reach Sinthan Top before sunset. Additionally, carry sufficient food, water, and fuel, as amenities may be limited along the route. Check the weather conditions beforehand, especially during the winter season, and be prepared for possible road closures due to snowfall.

Location

Additional Tips To Visit Sinthan Top

Plan Ahead: Research the best time to visit Sinthan Top based on your preferences and the activities you want to engage in. Summer months (May to September) are ideal for trekking and outdoor adventures, while winter (November to March) offers the allure of snowfall and winter sports.

Check Weather Conditions: Keep an eye on weather forecasts, especially during the winter season, as roads to Sinthan Top may be affected by snowfall or avalanches. Plan your trip accordingly and be prepared for changes in weather conditions.

Pack Essentials: Pack appropriate clothing and gear depending on the season. In summer, lightweight clothing, sunscreen, hats, and sturdy hiking shoes are recommended. For winter visits, dress in layers, and bring insulated jackets, gloves, hats, and snow boots.

Stay Hydrated and Energized: Carry sufficient water and snacks, especially if you plan to engage in outdoor activities like trekking or camping. Pack energy bars, fruits, nuts, and other high-energy snacks to keep you fueled throughout the day.

Travel with a Reliable Vehicle: If traveling by road, ensure your vehicle is well-maintained and suitable for mountainous terrain. Four-wheel-drive vehicles are recommended, especially during the winter months when roads may be icy or snow-covered.

Start Early: Begin your journey to Sinthan Top early in the day to avoid traffic congestion and to make the most of your time at the destination. Starting early also allows you to witness the beauty of sunrise amidst the mountains.

Respect Nature: Practice responsible tourism and leave no trace behind. Respect the natural environment, wildlife, and local communities. Dispose of waste properly and avoid disturbing wildlife or vegetation.

Safety First: Prioritize safety at all times. Follow designated trails while trekking, adhere to safety guidelines for adventure activities like paragliding, and avoid venturing into unknown or restricted areas. Keep emergency contact numbers handy and inform someone about your travel plans.

Stay Informed: Stay updated on local regulations, entry fees (if any), and any permits required for visiting Sinthan Top. Check with local authorities or tourist information centers for the latest information before your trip.

Capture Memories: Don’t forget to bring a camera or smartphone to capture the breathtaking landscapes and memorable moments during your visit to Sinthan Top. Document your experiences and cherish the memories for years to come.